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DIVISION
CLASS
ORDER
Coscinodiscales
FAMILY
Coscinodiscaceae
GENUS
SPECIES
Coscinodiscus argus, Ehrenberg, 1839
Morphological Characteristics

Solitary cells. In valve view, the cells are circular in shape, while in girdle view they appear rectangular, with the valves flat or slightly depressed in the centre, with rounded margins and the mantle high and straight. The central area of the valve surface is small and hyaline, easily distinguishable by OM. In addition, the central areolae differ in terms of shape (albeit only to a small extent) and size, increasing from the centre to about half the cell radius and then fall towards the valve margin.

Morphological Data
Distinctive morphometric characters
  • Cell Diameter: from 31 to 110 µm
  • Areolae in 10µm: from 2 to 6 n°
Distribution

Marine.

Distribution:  as Coscinodiscus argus Ehrenberg
South-east Asia: Singapore (Pham et al., 2011). Australia and New Zealand: New Zealand (Harper et al., 2012).

Notes

Toxicity:

Toxic species

Resistence Stages:

Toxic species

References

Phylum Ochrophyta: brown and golden-brown algae, diatoms, silicioflagellates, and kin., In: New Zealand inventory of biodiversity. Volume Three. Kingdoms Bacteria, Protozoa, Chromista, Plantae, Fungi. (Gordon, D.P. Eds), Christchurch: Canterbury University Press., Harper M.A., Cassie Cooper V., Chang F.H., Nelson W.A. e Broady P.A., 2012, 114-163

A checklist of the algae of Singapore., Singapore: Raffles Museum of Biodiversity Research, National University of Singapore., Pham M.N., Tan H.T.W., Mitrovic S.e Yeo H.H.T., 2011, 1-100.

SHAPE
Shape Type
simple
Shape Unit
Cell
Cod:
3 - Cylinder
Surface Area
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Volume
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