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DIVISION
CLASS
ORDER
Peridiniales
FAMILY
Protoperidiniaceae
GENUS
SPECIES
Protoperidinium elegans, (Cleve) Balech, 1974
Synonyms
  • Peridinium elegans: Cleve (1900)
Morphological Characteristics

The cell is thecate,  solitary, of large dimensions. The distinctive shape of the central body appears compressed and elongated. The cell surface is reticulate. The cingulum is circular or slightly shifted and divides the cell into two parts: the epitheca, which is prolonged into a long thin apical horn situated in a central position, and the hypotheca, which has two slightly divergent smooth antapical horns with undulated extremities.

Morphological Data
Distinctive morphometric characters
  • Cell Length: from 160 to 200 µm
  • Cell Width: from 100 to 180 µm
Distribution

 

Cosmopolitan.

Distribution: Atlantic Islands: Canary Islands (Gil Rodríguez et al., 2003); North America: Mexico (Okolodkov, 2005).

Notes

Toxicity:

Not reported.

Resistence Stages:

Not reported.

References

El genero "Protoperidinium" Bergh, 1881 ("Peridinium" Ehrenberg, 1831, partim)., Revta Mus. argent. Cienc. nat. "B. Rivadavia". Hidrobiol. 3:, Balech E., 1974, 347-368.

Protoperidinium Bergh (Dinoflagellata) in the southeastern Mexian Pacific Ocean: part I., Botanica Marina 48:, Okolodkov Y.B., 2005, 284-296

Proctoctista. In: Lista de especies marinas de Canarias (algas, hongos, plantas y animales). (Moro, L., Martín, J.L., Garrido, M.J. & Izquierdo, I. Eds), Las Palmas: Consejería de Política Territorial y Medio Ambiente del Gobierno de Canarias., Gil-Rodríguez M.C., Haroun R., Ojeda Rodríguez A., Berecibar Zugasti E., Domínguez Santana P., Herrera Morán B., 2003, 5 - 30

SHAPE
Shape Type
complex
Shape Unit
Cell
Cod:
25 - Cylinder + 3 Cones
Surface Area
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Volume
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